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April 1998
01.04.1998 , Israel made an unexpected offer Tuesday to discuss with the
Palestinians a third pullback on the contested West Bank. The move gave a
slight boost Tuesday to the U.S. government's efforts to reopen
negotiations between the two sides. The offer by Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu to U.S. mediator Dennis B. Ross near the end of Ross' fourth day
of shuttle diplomacy in the area. U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine
Albright reported "some progress" in the year-long deadlock in the peace
process.
02.04.1998 , A funeral procession for the chief Hamas bomb maker on
Thursday in the West Bank included thousands of enraged Palestinians
chanting "revenge, revenge" and shaking their fists. Islamic militants say
that Mohiyedine Sharif, who topped Israel's most-wanted list, was
assassinated by Israel. Israel has denied involvement and said Sharif died
when a car bomb exploded prematurely in a Hamas bomb factory. Hamas
dismissed Israel's denial, and on Thursday threatened to carry out attacks
in Israel.
03.04.1998 , Thousands of Palestinians buried a master bombmaker from the
Muslim militant group Hamas Thursday with calls for attacks on Israel.
Mourners paraded Muhyideen al-Sharif's body, wrapped in a blanket on a
stretcher, through the streets of El-Bireh while veiled women ululated with
joy at the death a "martyr" of Hamas's armed wing, the Izz el-Deen
al-Qassam Brigades. "Dear, dear Qassam, hit Tel Aviv!" the crowd chanted.
Away from the funeral, Palestinian youths hurled stones at Israeli troops,
who fired tear gas and rubber bullets.
04.04.1998 , Shouting for revenge against Israel, thousands of Palestinian
demonstrators in the West Bank and Gaza vented their rage Friday over the
mysterious death of a Muslim militant master bomber. "Dear Qassam, blow up
Tel Aviv," crowds chanted, demanding the military wing of the
fundamentalist Hamas group avenge Muhyideen al-Sharif. Israel rushed to
head off revenge attacks, sending Ami Ayalon, its top secret service
official, to tell Palestinian President Yasser Arafat in Gaza that Israelis
had nothing to do with the death of "The Engineer 2," political sources
said.
06.04.1998 , A Palestinian inquiry has determined that Hamas master bomb
maker Muhyideen al-Sharif was killed in a power struggle within the
militant Muslim group, Palestinian officials said Monday. The investigation
ordered by Palestinian President Yasser Arafat cleared Israel, which had
denied killing Sharif, of responsibility for the mysterious death. But
Hamas rejected the findings as lies and renewed promises to launch revenge
attacks against Israel. Israeli officials have said such strikes would kill
chances of breaking a year-long peacemaking deadlock with the Palestinian
Authority.
06.04.1998 , At least one suspect has been arrested by Palestinian police
in the death of the chief Hamas bomb maker who died under mysterious
circumstances last month, a source close to the investigation said Monday.
The investigation also uncovered large amounts of explosives and a bomb
factory, the source said on condition of anonymity. The findings of the
investigation are to be made public later in the day. Mohiyedine Sharif,
32, was found dead March 29 near the scene of a car bomb explosion in a
garage.
07.04.1998 , Israel, already on high alert after the death of a Hamas
master bomb maker, beefed up security in Jerusalem Tuesday for fear of
possible violence after police shot dead a Palestinian man in a late night
car chase. Israeli police said they shot dead Bilal al-Salaymeh late Monday
after he refused to stop his vehicle and tried to outrun two patrol cars in
a chase along a road from Jerusalem to the Palestinian-ruled town of
Ramallah. The victim's family disputed the police account. Monday night's
shooting added fuel to a volatile situation and police feared Palestinian
violence could erupt.
08.04.1998 , Hundreds of Palestinians took part in a march yesterday in
Jerusalem as part of the funeral proceedings for Bilal al-Salaymeh, a
Palestinian who was shot by Israeli police Monday. Al-Salaymeh's family
says he was shot after stopping his car, while Israeli officials say he was
shot while trying to elude police who were pursuing him.
08.04.1998 , The military wing of the Muslim militant group Hamas urged
Muslims and Arabs around the world Wednesday to attack Jewish targets to
avenge the death of a bomb maker whose killing it has blamed on Israel. "We
call on all the free and honorable sons of our Palestinian people and...all
those who care about Palestine...to level and aim attacks against Jewish
and Zionist interests which have been spreading all over the world," the
Izz el-Deen al-Qassam Brigades said. The group repeated its dismissal of
the findings of a Palestinian Authority investigation released Monday that
said bomb maker Muhyideen al-Sharif was killed by other members of Hamas.
09.04.1998 , The militant Islamic group Hamas yesterday released a video
warning of retaliatory action in Israel for the death of the group's master
bomb maker, Muhyideen al-Sharif. Israel has denied involvement in
al-Sharif's death, and Palestinian officials say he was killed by other
members of Hamas.
09.04.1998 , The Palestinian Authority (PA) and the Islamic militant group
Hamas Thursday escalated a war of words over the mysterious killing of
Hamas bombmaker Muhyideen al-Sharif. A senior advisor to Palestinian
President Yasser Arafat threatened to detain Hamas leaders if they
continued to publicly reject the findings of a inquiry by the Authority
which said Sharif was killed in an internal Hamas feud. Sharif, who was
accused by Israel of masterminding a string of martyr bombings, was found
dead on March 29 beside a car that blew up in the Palestinian-ruled West
Bank town of Ramallah. Israel has repeatedly denied any involvement.
10.04.1998 , Palestinian officials announced Thursday they arrested Hamas
leader Abdel Aziz Rantisi after the group issued a leaflet demanding the
resignation of officials in Yasser Arafat's Palestinian Authority.
Palestinian police chief Ghazi Jibali said Rantisi was being held at a Gaza
police station. "Rantisi has been taken for questioning regarding
statements made against our national interests and the Palestinian
Authority," Jibali said. He did not say when Rantisi would be released.
13.04.1998 , Palestinian police released Monday a senior member of the
Islamic Jihad group who was jailed in Gaza Friday after he criticized the
Palestinian Authority's arrest of other Moslem militants, relatives said. A
Palestinian security official said Abdallah al-Shami had been arrested
because he had criticized the arrest of several Moslem militants in a
crackdown following the death of Hamas master bombmaker Muhyideen al-Sharif
in the West Bank on March 29. The Palestinian Authority arrested several
key figures from the militant Islamic Resistance Movement Hamas in
connection with Sharif's death.
15.04.1998 , A Palestinian held without trial in Israel for more than five
years was released from prison Wednesday after making a pledge of
non-violence on Israeli television. Ahmed Katamesh, suspected but never
charged by Israel with membership of a "terrorist" organization, was the
longest-serving of its "administrative detainees," who are jailed for
renewable six-month terms by the military. Israeli TV news broadcasts
showed Katamesh taking a pledge of non-violence that it said had secured
his release from Damon prison in northern Israel, where he had been held
since Sept. 1, 1992.
18.04.1998 , Palestinian factions Friday called on the Muslim militant
group Hamas to cooperate with the Palestinian Authority's inquiry into the
killing of master bomber Muhyideen al-Sharif. The factions, urging an
easing of tension among Palestinians, also demanded that Hamas stop issuing
leaflets and media statements accusing the Authority of collaborating with
Israel in Sharif's death. Jamal Zakout, coordinator of 12 national and
Islamic factions, said the Palestinian Authority had decided unilaterally
to refrain from issuing media statements on its investigation into the
killing.
20.04.1998 , British Prime Minister Tony Blair said Monday the United
States would invite Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat to peace talks in London on May 4. "The
United States, we understand, has said or is going to say shortly they will
invite both the president of the Palestinians and the government of Israel
to bilateral meetings in London on the fourth of May," Blair told a news
conference in Gaza. Arafat responded positively, saying: "We welcome this
invitation." He said he wanted a meeting with Israel in which the United
States and the Europeans would participate.
20.04.1998 , Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reportedly
agreed to attend Mid-East peace talks in London after meeting this weekend
with British Prime Minister Tony Blair. Blair is expected to seek
Palestinian agreement to attend the talks when he meets with Palestinian
leaders today.
21.04.1998 , British Prime Minister Tony Blair and Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu met Tuesday to discuss the agenda for planned talks in
London next month to revive the stalled Mideast peace process. The two
leaders met over breakfast in Tel Aviv. "The point is to make significant
progress and move to the core issues to facilitate a final settlement,"
Netanyahu told reporters. The May 4 summit will be monitored by U.S.
Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, who will meet separately with
Netanyahu and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat.
22.04.1998 , Palestinian President Yasser Arafat and Egyptian President
Hosni Mubarak conferred Wednesday on efforts to save the Middle East peace
process, officials said. U.S. envoy Dennis Ross will visit Israel and
Palestinian areas at the end of this week in a fresh attempt to break a
deadlock. He will meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and
Arafat. Arafat arrived in the Egyptian capital Tuesday, where he met King
Fahd on U.S. and European efforts to revive the peace process. Arafat did
not speak to reporters after meeting Mubarak.
24.04.1998 , U.S. Middle East peace envoy Dennis Ross expects to pin down
precisely how much West Bank land Israel will cede to Palestinians in talks
starting this weekend, a U.S. official said Friday. Ross' talks are
intended to pave the way for separate meetings by U.S. Secretary of State
Madeleine Albright with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat May 4 in London. "We would like to see
an answer in time for the May 4 meeting. Obviously, Ross and (Assistant
Secretary of State Martin) Indyk are preparing for the May 4 meetings,"
said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.
24.04.1998 , Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu threatened Thursday
to annex parts of the West Bank if Palestinian President Yasser Arafat
unilaterally declares an independent Palestinian state. "It would be a
mistake twice over," Netanyahu said in an interview broadcast Thursday when
asked about Arafat's warning that he would declare statehood if the sides
failed to reach a permanent Israeli-Palestinian peace accord by May 1999.
26.04.1998 , Demonstrators great Ross's motorcade at Netanyahu's residence
Two senior U.S. officials on Saturday made another attempt to revive
Mideast peace talks. U.S. envoy Dennis Ross and Assistant Secretary of
State Martin Indyk entered talks with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu shortly after their arrival in Jerusalem. Meanwhile, the militant
Islamic group Hamas staged a rally in the West Bank town of Hebron.
Marchers vowed revenge against Israel for last month's death of the group's
chief bomb maker.
28.04.1998 , Israeli President Ezer Weizman met yesterday with Palestinian
negotiators in Jerusalem to discuss efforts aimed at re-starting the
Mid-East peace process.
29.04.1998 , Palestinian President Yasser Arafat, backed by Jordan and
Egypt, urged Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu Wednesday to accept
a U.S. peacemaking initiative in key London talks next week. Both Arafat
and Netanyahu will have separate talks in London Monday with Secretary of
State Madeleine Albright, who is trying to break a more than year-old
logjam in negotiations she says are "going around in circles." Washington
wants Israel to withdraw from 13% of West Bank land in a further hand over
of territory under interim peace deals in exchange for tougher steps by
Arafat to deter violence.
30.04.1998 , With triumphant blasts from ceremonial rams' horns and
explosions of fireworks, Israel officially kicked off its 50th anniversary
celebration Wednesday evening and threw a nationwide party that was still
going strong Thursday. The celebration is to climax with Jubilee Chimes, an
elaborate entertainment showcase at a Jerusalem stadium. U.S. Vice
President Al Gore will be on hand to represent Americans at the event.
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